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Trial bids by Paul Bowyer

This series is all about bidding on after partner has raised your major suit.

Let's set the scene. You open 1 and partner raises to 2. You may have an intermediate hand now, not enough strength to advance to 4 but too good to Pass. How can you pass the buck to partner?

You may think of bidding 3 but this carries no information over to the other side of the table. On what basis would partner now bid 4 and on what hands would he back out and Pass?

It is better to play that bids in a new suit are trial bids. They generally show length in that suit and ask partner for help. Partner only has two choices - he can revert back to three of the major (a sign-off) or he could bid game in the major. Of course, he may not Pass your trial bid - as a partnership you are committed to playing in your major (occasionally 3NT, although such occasions are rare).

Question 1

  Your Hand
 5
 A Q J 8 7
 A 7 3
 A J 8 4
 
Q: 1 - You are the opener. Partner has raised your suit - what is your next move?
SouthWestNorthEast
1pass2pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 3. With 16 points and a 5.4.3.1 hand you are too strong to Pass 2 - you may miss a game. However, bidding 4 immediately would be too much of a gamble. Some players would bid 3 on these cards but that is not recommended - partner would have little information on which to base his decision whether to bid on or not.

3 shows Club length and may enable partner to judge the hand better. If partner now bids 3 you will Pass.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 2

  Your Hand
 5
 A Q J 8 7
 A K 8
 A J 8 4
 
Q: 2 - You are the opener. Partner has raised your suit - what is your next move?
SouthWestNorthEast
1pass2pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 4. There's no need for a trial bid on this hand - you are far too strong to bother with that. If partner has anything at all for his 2 raise you will make game. Don't stop to pick the daisies.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 3

  Your Hand
 A J 7 6 4 3
 7
 A K
 Q 10 7 4
 
Q: 3 - You are the opener. Partner has raised your suit - what is your next move?
SouthWestNorthEast
1pass2pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 3. With a 6.4.2.1 hand you are too strong to Pass 2 - you may miss a game. However, bidding 4 immediately would be too much of a gamble. Bidding 3 is not helpful; 3 shows Club length and may enable partner to judge the hand better. If partner now bids 3 you will Pass.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 4

  Your Hand
 A J 7 6 4
 7 3
 A K
 Q 10 7 4
 
Q: 4 - You are the opener. Partner has raised your suit - what is your next move?
SouthWestNorthEast
1pass2pass
?


 Your choice:
A: Pass. Quickly. A 5.4.2.2 hand has a far smaller trick-taking potential than a 6.4.2.1 hand (Question 3). With only 14 points it would need a miracle layout of the cards for you to make game here.

Shape (or hand pattern) is every bit as important as your point-count.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 5

  Your Hand
 A J 7 6 4
 A Q 9 7
 A J 5
 7
 
Q: 5 - You are the opener. Partner has raised your suit - what is your next move?
SouthWestNorthEast
1pass2pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 3. You have enough for a trial bid here and you must show your Hearts. It is possible that partner has been forced to raise Spades on a poor hand with, say, three Spades and five Hearts.

Again, if partner returns to 3 you will Pass.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 6

  Your Hand
 K 8 7 5
 A J 10 7
 10 9 7
 J 6
 
Q: 6 - You are the responder here. How do you proceed after partner's trial bid?
SouthWestNorthEast
--1pass
2pass3pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 4. The way to think here is as follows. If you are maximum for your 2 raise then bid 4 regardless of any other factor. Here, with 9 points, four good trumps and an Ace you are close to a 3 raise over the opening bid. Having been given a second chance you must bid game.

If you are rock bottom minimum then sign off in 3. If you are somewhere in between then allow the holding in the trial bid suit to influence your decision.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 7

  Your Hand
 K 8 7 5
 Q 5 3 2
 7 6 3
 J 6
 
Q: 7 - You are the responder here. How do you proceed after partner's trial bid?
SouthWestNorthEast
--1pass
2pass3pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 3. This is a respectable 2 raise but no more. 6 points only with the Q and J of dubious value you are best off rejecting partner's game invitation.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 8

  Your Hand
 Q 8 7 5
 10 9 7 3
 K Q 7
 J 6
 
Q: 8 - You are the responder here. How do you proceed after partner's trial bid?
SouthWestNorthEast
--1pass
2pass3pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 4. 8 points (although the J is probably waste paper) so you are in between minimum and maximum for your 2 raise. What sways you here is that you have two excellent Diamond cards in a suit where partner is asking for help. These must be gold-dust so you should bid 4 rather than chicken out.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 9

  Your Hand
 9 7 6 3
 4
 K 8 6 4
 K 9 5 3
 
Q: 9 - You are the responder here. How do you proceed after partner's trial bid?
SouthWestNorthEast
--1pass
2pass3pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 4. Only 6 points yes, but the singleton Heart is likely to be valuable (maybe partner can ruff losers in your hand?) and the K is likely to be worth a lot to North. Again it is shape (in the form of a side suit singleton backed up by four-card trump support) that sways us into taking the aggressive action.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Question 10

  Your Hand
 K 6 5
 K 10 7 6 4
 9
 8 6 5 2
 
Q: 10 - You are the responder here. How do you proceed after partner's trial bid?
SouthWestNorthEast
--1pass
2pass3pass
?


 Your choice:
A: 4. again, we only have 6 points but suddenly the value of this hand has increased in leaps and bounds. Partner probably has five Spades and four Hearts so the major suit Kings are going to fit wonderfully well with his hand. Hearts will play better than Spades so you are better off in that suit.

Your result so far:
Open Question

Overall Results

Your results:   out of    Average: 

What next? You may enjoy playing our prepared hands series.
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